PRINCE  GEORGE   CITIZEN
g        Shows Good Growth in British Columbia
T|1(.,T Are
 2425 d«J«i, Towns, s and Settlement*; in I ho Province
 printing O< **><*  IWrectory     Rc-lrod Five Tons of Paper and Ten Tons of Tjpe MetAl
pives
.. sixth annual edition of Wrig-iiriiisn Columbia Directory', ining 2020 pages and giving a lete Provincial Directory of the . Province, and complete city ories and house guides of both iuver  and   Victoria,  is  just  is-
British     Columbia     section names   and   locations     of separate   and   distinct     cities, s, villages and  settlements    in ,ve province, giving a directory    of iac]   place,  including    all    business
Y professional people, employees, farmers, fruit-growers, lumbermen, miners and fishermen in the various districts.
The Vancouver section contains a , ,mplete   house   guide,   giving     the
inner :md  the. occupant of    every
-,use in  Greater Vancouver,  whilst
the alphabetical  section   gives     the
• . occupation and reshdence number ¦ f every business and professional man. employee and resident in Greater Vancouver.
I r actual count of the names contained :n  this section, and by using
i ommon multiple which is used by "... ;¦;¦, all directory publishers, Greater Vancouver has a population of 250.554. which does,not include Orientals, of which there is esiimat-. a to be 1 5.000.
Tl e Victoria section contains a . mplete alphabetical and house directory of the entire city of Victoria, and includes Oak Bay. Esquimau ind Saanich municipalities, giving • • names and residences of all citizens residing in this territory. The population of Victoria is placed at r. 0.144.
TliP classified section is arranged alphabetically under 714 headings, and gives the names of all business firm?, manufacturers, wholesalers and distributors in the entire Province.
largest single job of printing ever printed in the City of Vancouver. FMve tons of paper were consumed in the publication of this book, and to lay the pages of the book end da end, they would cover a distance of 84 0 miles. Ten tons of type metal were used in the production of the book. The presswork on the book consumed 5f>00 kilowatts of electricity. Twenty-six men were employed in the printing of the book for an average period of four months.
The compiling of the book required a staff of thirty-two persons, who have been constantly and busily engaged for an average period of six months in gathering, compiling, tabulating and -checking the vast and varied information which goes to make up this directory. Each and every one of ,these, as well as the j printing staff, are permanent resi- I dents of Vancouver.
Copies of Wrigley's British«fo1um- ! bia Directory are placed in libraries i and boards of• trade in the principal \ cities of Eastern Canada, England, '•¦ and parts of the United States, as a ! sightseer and  tourist guide.
XICHOI, DISTRICT  NEWS
Miss Woods, of Seattle, Wash., is I on  a  visit   to  her  father  who   is  a settler at  Isle Pierre.
Mrs.   Clifford   and   daughter     are j visiting at the home of Hans Andersen, Isle Pierre.    The latter is Mrs. Clifford's son-in-law.
Mr. and Mrs. Joe Meron and i daughter are on a two-weeks' vaca- j tion in  Vancouver.
Owing to the recent activities of the staff of engineers at the dam-site, hope is again rife that an early start will be ir.ace to put the project   through.
Joe Wolk will have charge of the roadwork on the Nichol-Bednesti road as soon as the government road work is completed. It is ex-pecte-d that he will also have a gang at work on the Nichol-Isle Pierre road before fall.
The  district     Farmers'     Institute met  at   Isle   Pierre,   but     adjourned { without any busint-ss being transact-1 ed, owing to the paucity of members j attending.
Two new settlers were gained for J the north side of Isle Pierre this) week. Mr. Baptiste brought in two j of his old-time friends from across j the border.
Recently an old prospector hurriedly shipped off samples ol! rock found here. If thv\v should prove to be  anvthing  near  what  the     finder
!!••  Populations—The leading  cities  are  stated   as   follows:     Anyox,
2......: Britannia Beach. 1000: Chilli-
wack, 2000: Cranbrook. 2000; Fv?r-r.io. 4750; Grand ForRs, 2000; Kam-loops, f.000; Kelowna, 3000; Nan-aimo.   10000;   Nelson,   6000;     New
Westminster,  18000;  North Vaneou->                       -------~
rer,  &000;   Ocean  Falls.  2000;   Pen- j      Haying is the order of the     day, ticton,   4000;   Prince  George,   3000; i aI>d   everyone   taking   advantage   of Prince  Rupert.    6300;     Revelstoke. ! llu*  fine weather. 3500;   Rossland,   2000;   Trail.   4500; j      Mrs. Giles, who has been  visiting
prise that  will  startle  the whole of Cariboo.
XEWLAXDS  XKWS
Greater Vancouver, 250,554; Ver-non,  4500;   Victoria,  66,144.
Some of the towns in the north which are forging to the front and becoming important centres include: Prince Rupert with a population of ;6300; Prince George, 3000; Terrace. '"•": Smithers, 850; Quesnel, 500: Vanderhoof, 350; and Burns Lake. 300.
It is interesting to note that in H'18 there were only 2010 places in the Province, as compared with -M25 places at this time; that it only required 964 pages to print a directory of British Columbia In 191S. while the present book comprises 2020 pages; that there has been an Increase of 91 new places in the Province within the last year. .
Wrlgley'a British Columbia Directory  for   1923   is  undoubtedly     the
Hall, has returned to Ivor home in  Edmonton.
Mr. and Mrs. Ben Lewis have moved to their farm.
W. P. Ogilvie was out to his farm this week, his son, Billy Ben, accompanying him.
Robert Davidson spent the weekend with us.
Mr. Dougan. our school teacher, has accepted the position for anJ othvr term.
Ed. Brassard has taken the position as cook for the U. G. G. company at   one of  their camps.
The Dominion Bureau of Statistics denies that it issued an estimate of a half billion bushel wheat crop for the Canadian prairies. The bureau's estimate on the acreage in crop is :it>6,000.000 bushels.
The Beer Without o Peer
The Home Beverage
—an ever welcome friend in the home,
-^SATISFIES THIRST —ENCOURAGES APPETITE —AIDS DIGESTION —PROMOTES GOOD CHEER
Bottled at the brewery and sealed in light-tight, sterilized bottles, it is always in fine condition   when   you   open   ii.
Demand 'Cascade Beer*
t —all   Government
Vendors supply it.
Order a case today. VANCOUVER BREWERIES
LIMITED
This advertisement is not publislicd or displayed by the Liquor Control Board or by .the Government of British Columbia.
Admired Hair Is Shampooed This Way
Hair that gleams with life and color
Women admired and envied for their richly beautiful hair know this secret.     Hair specialists agree that it beautifies hair. Olive oil for the shampoo! — It  has been used since  history began    For its gentle cleansing action  removes all dirt and  oil  from   «-calp  and  hair.     Dandruff  is dissolved and washed away.   And the bright ?hecn of life and color is greatly increased.
It  leaves  hair fluffy — never dry or brittle. It leaves hair silky and pliant as a baby's—
THE PALMOUVE COMPANY OF CANADA. Umlud Montreal, Que.         Toronto, Ont.         Winnipeg, Han.
PALMOLIVE
SHAMPOO
The Blend of Palm and Olive Oils
with the  inimitable gloss so fnuch desired.
Thousands of ^women now regularly treat their hair this beneficial way. They use PALMOLIVE SHAMPOO —olive oil in its most perfect form for the shampoo. Easy to use. And very economical. You can get fall-sized bottles at your dealer's. Or, by mailing coupon, you may have a 15c trial bottle free. Get some at once. Use it. See the results that follow even one shampoo.
15c TRIAL BOTTLE FREE
PJll In n»mf and adiirrim, und mftil to Tn« PaJm olive Company of Canada, l^td., I>«pt. V-T'C; Toronto, Ont.,  for  lie trial  bottle free.
City__
.Pro vine*____
GOOD MONEY IN GOOD FARMING
"Let's Get to Work and
Pay Off the Mortgage"
N
"INE years ago Canada's national debt was about one-third of a billion. It is more than two and one-third billions today.
Our debts have greatly increased— our revenues must also go up. The farmer has to bear his share of the increased burden. That means he must increase his revenue.
Complaint has been heard that farmers under present conditions in Canada cannot make farming pay. And yet many thousands of Canadian farmers do make it pay.
How Is It Done?
Patient and industrious " carry on" will do wonders, but something more is needed. Too often "patient industry" is coupled with "dull persistence" in poorly thought out methods.
Farmers today more than ever, must plan ahead, as well as "plug along"; indeed they have no option, if they wish to succeed.
Co-ordination of head and hand will mean real success. Farming ui Canada has paid and pays now on many farms. It can be made to pay on almost every farm. Canadian agriculture has passed through low profit-making eras successfully in the past and can do so again.
Crop Returns Should be Increased
On the Central Experimental Farm at Ottawa some crop costs and crop profits in 1922 as contrasted with all-Ontario average crop costs and crop profits are given below. The all-Ontario figures are in brackets:
Cost per acre Profit per acre Hay $21.13 ($13.50) $11.21 ($5.09) Corn for
Forage $47.50 ($33.75)      510.38  ($2.86) Oats       $26.47 ($19.32)      $ 7.33  (    .04)
Similar reiiulu ran !>r nlmvn from the Dominion Experimental  Farma in every  provlncr.
Experimental Farm crops are sometimes claimed to be produced at too great cost. Thousands of experiments, however, show that increased cropping costs %wisely, applied up to a reasonable point always increase crop profits. This is true on the Experimental Farm —and on any and every farm.
With the increased cost pi production, the higher standards of living now prevailing cannot be maintained by poor farm management, "boarder" milkers, scrub beeves, poor quality hogs or non-profitable hens.
That even under present conditions profits may be made is testified by many skilful, observant and non-plunging farmers, who believe more in the policy of "slow but sure" and "pay as you go" rather than speed, with excessive borrowing and the often consequent disaster.
The results on our Experimental •Farms also bear testimony to the value   of  thorough,   skilful  work.
The Farmer Must Manufacture
But cropB alone are not enough. The farmer must change his crops into less bulky and more high-priced products—milk, pork, beef, mutton, poultry, etc.
With fair yielding cows dairying shows good profits in Canada. The average cow has increased her yield 2S% in the last ten years. She can quite readily go up another 25Tr and more, and there's where the profit lies.. Better feeding, better selection and better breeding will do the job—feed, weed, breed.
To do better feeding means better pastures and more generous supplies of palatable roughage. Short rations including clover and ensilage crops (corn, sunflower, pea and oat, etc.) will provide feed in abundance for both summer and winter. The experiments and investigations which the Dominion Department of Agriculture" have carried on prove that farming scientifically and systematically undertaken will pay profits. The records and particulars of such ' work in every province are available to the Canadian farmer.
Aro roll vrowlna nrnin. or producing pr«-,l or Interested in fruit? We can irlte you Informntiun that will help you. Do you breed llvr stock ? Are you lir, i>-inr dairy cattle? Are you Interested In poultry or bee*T A«k u-< for information.   We have gome that will help yoa.
IVe have puMIohi-d »nd hnre for fr»« iliittributlon 380 different report*, bulletin* and circular* dealing with mattrm of interent to you. Auk for what yon want, or for > list of our publication*.
We shall have something more to say later. Meantime write the Department of Agriculture, Ottawa, about your problems.
Have Faith in
Authoriied for publication by the
Dominion   Department  of Agriculture
W. R. MOTHKKWELL, Minister.                         Dr. J. H. GRISDALE, Deputy Mlnlit«r.
The boom for Henry Ford aa n presidential candidate ia caualng the campaign managers In both the big political camps much concern.    It 1b
Bald Ford will probably make the race as a democrat, unless be is jockeyed out by the managers. There has  been  a big: drift to  thu    auto
manufacturer since his namo was mentioned as a possible candidate, but the enthusiasm for him is all .with the independent voters.