Science One Student's Visit very strong magnetic field. A computer processes the signals sent out by the substance and produces a graph which can then be analyzed. My group walked through two undergraduate organic chemistry labs in session; we were definitely noticed! The labs seem to be done individually instead of in pairs; there were perhaps three times as many students in the labs at UBC compared to the number here at CNC. A very informative lecture on vampires was presented in a chemistry room: "Vampires: Fact or Folklore?" I discovered that it wasn't all fiction; instead, it is a real disease - porphyria. Victims of this disease are missing the iron from their blood due to an inherited gene; this explains their need for fresh blood or meat. Some unpleasant slides of people with this disease were shown to us: degeneration of fingers, sun-damaged skin, excessively hairy bodies and recession of gums (this gives theappearance of fangs) are all symptoms of this rare disease. Steve went to the physics building, and he said that there were some really neat demonstrations to look at. Several of the setups were optics-oriented: he got to see a (mediocre) hologram of Oscar the Grouch, burn his fingers with an infrared laser and learn about x-ray crystallography. Event though I went along with the biosciences group for some of the events, I was interested in a few engineering displays as well; Some of us went to the civil engineering building and viewed "Earthquake: San Francisco 1989." This was an audience participation display involving a seismic simulator. A hydraulic moved a platform stage that had props set up in the form of a bar or pub; The volunteers stood on the platform and experienced the earthquake. The display works like this: a computer program stores the recorded activity of the actual earthquake; the computer sends signals to the seismic simulator which can then replicate the tremors to a fair degree of accuracy. Civil engineers are able to test models of various structures so that they can plan buildings that will be more resistant to earthquakes. SATURDAY. MARCH 10 In the morning, the entire Science One group was given a guided tour of the UBC hospital. Normal, the hospital was not to be included in the "openness" of the UBC Open House. However, we met with a former CNC chemistry lab instructor by the name of Dr. G wen Bebault who was gracious enough to show us the place where she works as a research biochemist. We were shown the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imager, with the aid of this apparatus, doctors can take incredibly detailed pictures of a person's entrails non-radioactively and non-inva-sively (that is, no radioactive chemicals are used, unlike with PET scans) using a particular property of hydrogen in the body. We also saw how the hospital is laid out, and we were given a general overview of how it operates on a daily basis. The school of nursing has an entire floor of the hospital reserved exclusivly for itself; this is very beneficial to the school since nurses are able to train in a hospital environment. Dr. Bebault was, at the time investigating the cause of lower back pain: degeneration of the gelatinous intervertebral discs. We are shown around the lab where she carries our her research; here, real specimens of lumbar vertebrae (health and unhealthy) were viewed. We are all very grateful for the time that she sacrificed to show us around the UBC hospital. After the tour, we received this awful piece of news: the CNC school miDBanapigmegi bus had broken down and was unable to take us to the TRIUMPH particle accelerator as we had originally planned. For the rest of the morning, we walked around the campus. We went past the museum of anthropology and through the Place Vanier residence cafeteria We strolled through the Nitobe gardens (Japanese style was evident); there were fish in the pond and many green plants, but not many flowers (bad timing!). This garden is the place to be when you are searching for a tranquil site of refuge when things get rough. The Student Union Building's cafeteria, "Subway," was where we had lunch; it was a common and convenient place to meet The variety of food surprised me: there were Italian, Chinese and Western style dishes. After lunch, most of the Science One group hopped onto a shuttle bus and went to TRIUMPH, the largest and most complex cyclotron in the world. This place was somewhat intimidating due to its great size and the abundance of technical equipment. Visitors could walk themselves through the facility (following the signs, naturally) and stop at points of interest where members of the project were stationed to talk and answer any questions about it. At TRIUMPH, hydrogen (H - ) ions are accelerated to speeds of up to 75 percent of the speed of light, or 225, 000 kilometers per second; by colliding these extremely high energy (520 Mega-Electron-Volts or so) particles with other particles, new particles that nuclear physicists find very interesting are formed. The cyclotron itself consists of six huge magnets arranged in a pinwheel shape have a diameter of 18 meters and weighing 4000 tonnes - quite a respectable size! There are enormous cement blocks placed around the magnet to shield any radiation that is emitted during a collision. At TRIUMPH, we saw how Pion Radiotherapy works (pions are types of subatomic particles that are formed in a nuclear collision). Beams of pions are directed to the Pion Treatment Facility which is a small eerie-looking room; here, the beams are aimed at cancerous cells in a patient. These beams damage less healthy tissue than regular methods of cancer treatment. Some other places that we visited were the library, the underground library and the UBC Bookstore. The main had a serious and formal atmosphere; many of the books are downstairs - here, it seemed like I was in a submarine ship since lighting was poor and the shelves were metal. The architecture of this building is quite unique since it is an old building. The Sedgewick (underground) library is mainly for undergraduates; we did not go into the book area, but it looked very large. Another impressive place is the UBC bookstore; there is a vast selection of books as well as souvenirs and clothes. There were actually some places we went to in Vancouver that were outside of the UBC campus. Some of the places I went to are the IMAX Theatre, the Stanley Theatre, the Old Spaghetti Factory Restaurant, the Coliseum, the Trades and Convention Center, two Chinese restaurants and a 50's style restaurant, Jukebox Johnny's. I am very glad that I went on this trip to see SFU, UBC, and downtown Vancouver. University life next fall will be much easier to grasp since I have been introduced to it. My career choice has been somewhat influenced by this trip in the sense that I have a better perspective on the offerings at UBC, so I do not feel pressured to consider a specific career. We hope that such a field trip can become an annual event for the future Science One students. BCIT BCIT GETS $5 MILLION DOLAR MATCHING FUND PROGRAM VICTORIA A three year, $5 million matching funds program that will allow the British Columbia Institue of Technology (BCIT) to fund research, special projects and new initiatives has been announced by Bruce Strachan, Minister of Advanced Education, Traing and Technology. The B.C. Government will match up to $5'million dollars of approved private sector cash and gift-in-kind donations raised by BCIT. This will make a total of some $ 10 million dollars in new initiatives possible. "In 1988, BCIT was given a new mandate to become a center for advanced Strachan. "We anticipate tht individual and corporate citizen's donations will refocus on meeting BCIT's emerging needs for new high tech equipment and facilities." John Watson, President of BCIT, complimented the government on approving the matching fund program. "These are long term investments in the future of this province. 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