L Bi-weekly babb:- v-111 n jP , .. ', " 9K ' ''''v?''"'-, fp;fy4$'faf'$ty'?'0fr''' '' '""'&'''' . M I ' "" ' t Business - Accounting Major - SI ' ' ' 'h Guys with bad breath and big - --.,.; gt ; Known for: - jfl "". 'I '" gt ;' Socializing and daring to be B . i,i . .,'"., 4f.-' -S "'"".. ""' SjSB?"" ' ''Z "" Wmm " ! , 9 V"" '' - !. . . ' '-,. 'Vp5f ' ',""' Nominations will be accepted for the ' H ' -iflfeSb '.C " '' .- ' " I fdi Bi-Weekly Smile at Rm 1-107 J'M wBKv' " ' --' ' h ',4 Please include a full Name! ? ', H An Analysis The Bear on the Delhi Road By Andre Bailly Man has long sought to be his own master, to exist unaffected by the whims of nature. This longing for control is go great interest to many Canadian writers, and in particular to Earl Birney. Birney's poetry often questions man's freedom and expresses the opinion that nature is the one force that man cannot fully overcome. He appears to see nature in three ways: as a tentatively controlled force, as controlling force, and as man himself. When controlled, nature is under man's power only briefly, quickly rising again to govern. When equated to nature, man is under the subtle but relentless rule. In the "Bear on the Delhi Road," the central figure of nature is the great Himalayan Bear. Two Kashmirans, representing mankind, have captured him and are trying to teach him to dance, so that they might make a living. Birney provides in this poem an insight into his views, and one into man's status compared to nature as well. The Kashmirans in "The Bear on the Delhi Road are faced with the difficult task of training the bear. Though they mean the creature no harm, they are determined to change his ways, to "wear from his shaggy body the tranced wish forever to stay only an ambling bear four footed in the berries. " Much as man seeks to change nature against its "will," the men labour at the bear. The "tranced wish," inherent in the bear and in nature itself is to remain unchanged. To do so is unreal, unnatural. Altering the habits of the bear would make it something other than a bear. The men do not realize that the vulnerability of nature is its tendency not to change, as they change it, their power over it weakens. As the men rear the bear up, they lose their control over it, for nature can be influenced, but never altered. Its controlled guise is a tentative stat, and it reverts to gain control once its essence is endangered. As the bear rears up, the men and their power are immediately diminished. The bear is described as, "unreal, tall as a myth," implying the fabulous proportions he has suddenly attained. The men, "spindly as locusts," leap about the feet of the bear, assuming the role of clerics serving their god. Nature is raised to an all-powerful force, with mankind as its servants. As the men "prance out of reach of the preying claws," they are subject entirely to nature's wrath. Having brought it to such a level,they have reversed their prior situation, and are now governed by the previously controlled force. The bear now glorifies in his situation, "beating the brilliant air with his crooked arms," leading us to believe that nature may not be the benign, motherly figure it is reputed to be, but a violent power to be religiously obeyed. With such an outright reversal of positions, one tends to see the bear assume the position man once held, and similar status of man and nature. Having fallen into the place of the man, the bear will dance. Nature is not under the control of man, its will happens merely to coincide. The two are equals, so can exist harmoniously. In the poem, 'They are peaceful both.these spare men of Kashmir and the bearalive is their living." When the bear dances, it is not because it is forced to. The men cannot change the bear unless he happens to agree to the change. Nature, therefor, has come to terms with man, and vice versa. Seen in this view, the force of nature can be overcome, simply by modifying man's ideals so that they align with those held by nature. Even in the assumption that the bear's will isareflection of agreaterwill, that of nature's, we are in a sense giving nature human quality, and thereby placing it on equal footing with man. In "The Bear on the Delhi Road," Earle Birney seems to long for a oneness between man and nature. He gives insight into the characteristics of both and provided an equality between the status of the two. The poem can be taken as a warning to mankind of the danger in disturbing the natural order. Bimey realizes, however, the difficulty man has in accepting this natural order, and not having the capability to change it. According to the poem, "it is not easy to free myth from reality." This expresses the confusion man finds when faced with a force of equal strength. The mythic dimensions that the bear assumes show his power, but when it lurches, "in the tranced dancing of men," it has allowed an even standing between man and beast, a situation Birney appears to feel is reality.