School districts like the Central Okanagan could really use some government leadership, says Paula Miles, pointing to an 80-person survey she recently conducted that found most respondents hear homophobic comments like that's so gay, fag, homo, dyke, or lesbo at school. Homophobia is a pervasive problem in this region, Miles says. Such remarks create an intimidating atmosphere that has forced some students to opt for home schooling rather than confront the harassment and taunts in a formal education setting, she adds. Despite this, she says, there remains "a veil of secrecy" around all issues pertaining to homophobia and the queer community. "Nothing formally happens on this topic. Individual teachers do what they can on an ad hoc basis. There are no gay-straight alliances in schools here." The Central Okanagan is not alone. According to Steve LeBel of BC's Gay and Lesbian Educators group, the vast majority of school districts need strong leadership from government to compel them to protect all students. While a few school districts are likely to modify their existing policies to be inclusive of queer youth, he says, the big concern is about the districts that have "absolutely no intention of doing so-at least, not in a meaningful way." So far, only five out of BC's 60 school districts have pushed forward with their own anti-homophobia policies without government direction. A few more mention sexual orientation in their general harassment policies. The rest are silent. Mayencourt says what the "progressive" school districts have developed will, at the very least, be a starting point for creating legislation he hopes will be ready for implementation for the September 2007 school year. "I know that there will be language used that is going to encompass the principles behind the BC Human Rights Code and I'm going to be sitting at the table with government pushing for the best possible bill," he says. Even if the government orders BC's school boards to explicitly prohibit homophobic harassment in their districts, Hansman says the legislation won't accomplish much without the funding to back it up. For a safe schools act to be worth its salt, he says, it must make provision for the training of school community members in leadership positions, allocate sufficient funding so that resources and response services are available, and put mechanisms in place to ensure the legislation is followed. "The Ministry of Education, under both the Liberals and the NDP, has been good with coming up with new initiatives, but completely unreliable in adequately funding and sustaining them," Hansman says. College of New Caledonia - Ion 12